Annual Report 2021
Financial statements
6.5.15
Insurance liabilities

See accounting policies J, K, P and W.

6.5.15.1 Liabilities arising from insurance contracts

Insurance contracts with retained exposure
GrossOf which reinsurance
31 December 202131 December 202031 December 202131 December 2020
Provision for unearned premiums307323819
Provision for claims (including IBNR)6,7446,522256307
Non-life insurance contracts7,0506,845263325
Life insurance contracts excluding own pension contracts30,74734,615154158
Total liabilities arising from insurance contracts37,79741,460417483
Changes in liabilities arising from non-life insurance contracts
GrossOf which reinsurance
2021202020212020
Provision for unearned premiums
At 1 January3233471934
Changes in provision for unearned premiums-16-24-11-16
Provision for unearned premiums as at 31 December307323819
Provision for claims (including IBNR)
At 1 January6,5225,990307371
Claims paid-2,595-2,337-73-92
Changes in provision for claims3,0642,7232328
Changes in shadow accounting through equity-179-19--
Changes in shadow accounting through income-6781--
Changes in the composition of the group-83--
Provision for claims (including IBNR) as at 31 December6,7446,522256307
Non-life insurance contracts as at 31 December7,0506,845263325

In 2020, changes in the composition of the group relates to the acquisition of Veherex (see chapter 6.4.5).

Gross provisions for claims
31 December 202131 December 2020
Claims reported4,5164,582
IBNR2,2281,940
Total provisions for claims6,7446,522
Changes in liabilities arising from life insurance contracts
GrossOf which reinsurance
2021202020212020
At 1 January34,61432,222160168
Premiums received / paid696723--
Regular interest added56658933
Realised gains and losses26352--
Amortisation of realised gains-313-292--
Benefits-1,622-1,625-11-10
Technical result-69-353-1
Release of cost recovery-124-131--
Changes in shadow accounting through equity-1,081571--
Changes in shadow accounting through income-2,1832,322--
Other changes--29--
Changes in the composition of the group-247--
At 31 December30,74834,614156160
Interest margin participation to be written down
At 1 January-11-16-2-2
Write-down recognised in profit or loss18--
Other changes-3-4--
At 31 December-13-11-2-2
Provision for discretionary profit sharing, bonusses and discounts
At 1 January1212--
Profit sharing, bonuses and discounts granted in the financial year----
Other changes----
Changes in the composition of the group----
At 31 December1212--
Total life insurance contracts at 31 December30,74734,615154158

The insurance liabilities are deemed to be adequate following the performance of the LAT taking into account the UFR of 3.60% for 2021 (2020: 3.75%). The future UFR used under Solvency II and therefore also used for the LAT is subject to developments in the real interest rate and based on the EIOPA UFR methodology published in 2017. This methodology has resulted in an UFR of 3.45% in 2022 with future decreases expected in the coming years. a.s.r. performed a sensitivity analysis on the impact of the development of the UFR as if the UFR would have been 3.45% and concluded that it still has a limited surplus of the insurance liabilities over the IFRS-LAT.

In 2021, the technical result increased by 30 million, mainly driven by further optimisation of the investment portfolio, resulting in higher investment income and less adverse COVID-19 effects on investment income. This more than offset a lower result on disability cover in pensions as well as the regular run-off of the Individual life portfolio.

6.5.15.2 Claims development table, Non-life

The table below is a ten-year summary of movements in gross cumulative claims in connection with the Non-life portfolio for the period from 2012 to 2021.

Ten-year summary of changes in gross cumulative claims
Claims year
31 December 20212012201320142015201620172018201920202021Total
At year end:
1st claims year2,2132,1092,0202,0672,2562,2752,3832,4532,6523,065
20132,121
20142,1272,061
20152,1102,0471,962
20162,1112,0431,9652,026
20172,1242,0571,9552,0572,271
20182,1092,0511,9482,0662,3152,322
20192,0912,0371,9382,0552,2992,3822,375
20202,0882,0191,9132,0502,3182,3872,4522,471
20212,0982,0021,8982,0302,2972,3542,5132,5362,628
Gross claims as at 31 December 20212,0982,0021,8982,0302,2972,3542,5132,5362,6283,065
Cumulative gross paid claims1,9021,7961,6831,7481,9291,9091,9131,8421,7851,366
Gross outstanding claims liabilities (including IBNR)1962062152813684456016938421,6995,546
Claims liabilities prior years803
Shadow accounting394
Total claim liabilities6,744
Claims year
31 December 20202011201220132014201520162017201820192020Total
At year end:
1st claims year1,9862,2132,1092,0202,0672,2562,2752,3832,4532,652
20121,909
20131,8902,121
20141,9162,1272,061
20151,9072,1102,0471,962
20161,9102,1112,0431,9652,026
20171,8972,1242,0571,9552,0572,271
20181,8862,1092,0511,9482,0662,3152,322
20191,8932,0912,0371,9382,0552,2992,3822,375
20201,8802,0882,0191,9132,0502,3182,3872,4522,471
Gross claims as at 31 December 20201,8802,0882,0191,9132,0502,3182,3872,4522,4712,652
Cumulative gross paid claims1,7101,8731,7661,6521,7061,8791,8451,8221,7191,150
Gross outstanding claims liabilities (including IBNR)1702142532613434405436297511,5035,107
Claims liabilities prior years768
Shadow accounting648
Total claim liabilities6,522

For the acquired entities gross claims in the claims development table includes claims from the original date of the claim.

6.5.15.3 Liabilities arising from insurance contracts on behalf of policyholders

Changes in liabilities arising from insurance contracts on behalf of policyholders
20212020
At 1 January13,13712,477
Premiums received1,042913
Interest added8589
Benefits-1,362-970
Effect of fair value changes related to financial assets1,636471
Technical result2424
Release of cost recovery-75-81
Other changes8036
Changes in the composition of the group-178
At 31 December14,56613,137

At year-end 2021, the liabilities included a guarantee provision for a carrying amount of 46 million (2020: 49 million) and a provision related to unit-linked insurance contracts and pension contracts for a carrying amount of 43 million (2020: 45 million). These provisions relate to compensation for the cost of these contracts.

An amount of 89 million of the liabilities arising from insurance contracts on behalf of policyholders is related to the a.s.r. DC pension plans.

Other changes relates to the transfer of insurance contracts to insurance contracts on behalf of policyholders due to new product features provided. .

Liabilities arising from insurance contracts on behalf of policyholders also include liabilities where conversions and switches have occurred in the insurance contract administration. The insurance contract still meets the definition of and continues to be classified as an insurance contract on behalf of policyholders and therefore continues to be included in the insurance contracts on behalf of policyholders administration. However, as a result of the conversion and switches, liabilities arising from insurance contracts on behalf of policyholders amounting to 2,919 million (2020: 2,913 million) are, in the classification and subsequent presentation, not backed directly with investments on behalf of policyholders. The related investments are included and presented in investments (available for sale) and loans and receivables.